Forensic Investigation

Introduction To Critical Thinking And Argument

Module code: LAWS31322

Crime In Context

Module code: LAWS31320

Academic Skills

What are the core differences between an essay and other types of academic writing? Why is important to make this distinction? How do I improve my own writing skills? In this module, we will be answering all of these questions and more. Law and its application across the justice sector is intrinsically connected to language.. We will be considering how language is adapted to suit a variety of audiences, whether that is writing an academic essay, or writing a formal letter.We will be examining the core features of legal English and its use across the justice sector, which will form the foundations for your degree and future career.

Module code: LAWS31318

Theories Of Criminality And An Introduction From Crime Scene To Courtroom

Module code: LAWS31324

Sociology Of Crime

This module is designed to provide students with an introduction to the sociological causes of crime and criminal behaviour. In this module we will explore the role media has to play in crime, moral panic, and theories of crime. We will also explore and critically analyse different crime prevention policies, including situational, environmental and community approaches to crime prevention. Case studies will be used throughout the module to ensure application of theory to contemporary crime challenges.

Module code: LAWS31316

Detection And Analysis Of Drugs

Would you like you know more about the analysis of drugs and alcohol? In this option module you will gain an understanding of what drugs of abuse are, their effects on the body, how they may be made and how they can be tested in an analytical laboratory. You will get practical experience of initial testing of seized samples and consider evidence

Module code: FORE40348

Policing Theory

The Policing Theory module introduces and enables a critical evaluation of the principles on which the police service of England and Wales operates. This includes gaining knowledge and understanding of the history, structure, values, ethics and objectives of the police force in England and Wales, in comparison with the structure of other police forces. This module also introduces policing science, in particular debates on evidenced-based policing. Further, the module uses contemporary case studies in crime, conflict and deviance to enable evaluation of the main theoretical concepts; providing a foundation for critical analysis. Students will examine the link between theory and practice in evidence-based policing in relation to crime. They will be encouraged to develop their critical thinking skills and look beyond the obvious and using their professional curiosity. Furthermore, students will be able to critically evaluate police powers, including investigation, arrest, stop and search, and emergency powers.Students will consider theories in relation to policing practice, policing strategies and crime prevention initiative, with the view of critically evaluating their success with regards to crime, victimisation and public support. Further, students will review and analyse police reforms impacting on structure, governance, accountability and leadership, with the recognition of an holistic approach to policing in terms of working with other agencies, and introducing students to the importance of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act (1984).

Module code: FORE40364

Case Studies In Criminal Justice

Have you ever wondered why miscarriages of justice occur and how many offenders may never be convicted for their crime(s)? This module will enable you to consider a range of factors, challenges, issues and mistakes that can and have influenced criminal justice outcomes and explore how change can overcome and improve these outcomes in both UK and international contexts. You will consider and explore real-world cases from criminological, policing and forensic perspectives by working with students from related courses and staff with subject expertise in these specific criminal justice sectors. As a result, you will be able to consider the contribution of professionals in your subject areas as well as those of others who all work together to deliver justice in society.

Module code: FORE40354

Digital Evidence Processing

Module code: FORE40358

Missing Persons Investigation

This is an optional module that provides a broad but integrated introduction to investigative methods used in the investigation of missing persons. It will enable students to have an understanding of the structure and techniques used during the course of such investigations. It includes a series of weekly lectures and case studies and will provides an overview of the various strategies Police and other agencies use when planning and conducting enquiries to trace missing persons. In addition to the above students are expected to add to the work undertaken in class by independent, directed study. They will also work in small groups, researching and then presenting the issues surrounding a study of a well-known missing persons case. The lectures are starting points providing sound foundations for the module. In addition, students are expected to develop their knowledge and skills through independent study. They will be directed to appropriate independent directed study, via textbooks, web pages and handouts given out during the lectures or distributed via electronic media. Students are expected to prepare for the forthcoming lecture by pre reading material.

Module code: FORE40356

Crime Scene Processing

This module will provide you with a fundamental understanding of crime scene processing. During the module you will practise digital photography, utilising our Crime Scene House to give you a ‘real world’ setting to develop your skills. Alongside which we will give you the knowledge and skills you need to be able to protect a scene and fully document it through sketching, measuring and logs in addition to photography. You will also be introduced to the collection and appropriate methods of packaging for items of evidence. All of these skills will provide an excellent basis for a potential future career as a Crime Scene Investigator.

Module code: FORE40347

Introduction To Forensic Scientific Techniques

Have you ever questioned how certain types of evidence are analysed to support criminal proceedings?This module will introduce you to scientific analytical techniques used within Forensic Investigation. You will learn the theory on a variety of forensic analytical techniques, which you will then put into practice within a laboratory setting. The module will give you basic knowledge and skills in techniques and principles that can be built on in your subsequent years of study and, applied to future careers within a forensic investigation capacity.

Module code: FORE40355

Advanced Digital Evidence Processing

Module code: FORE50361

Vehicle Collision Investigation

Vehicle collisions are a common occurrence, and their effective investigation involves a range of forensic techniques and investigative processes. The more serious collisions are managed by a Lead Investigating Officer who is responsible for appropriately resourcing the scene and the resulting investigation. The module will initially focus on the roles of the collision investigator and vehicle examiner who are responsible for the collection and preservation of evidence and the reconstruction of the collision. Methods which assist in establishing what factors contributed to the collision, whether they be human, mechanical or environmental, will allow greater understanding of how and why collisions occur. The role of the lead investigating officer will be examined, along with others key roles involved in the investigation of the Collison and the policy decisions made during the investigation.

Module code: FORE50368

Specialist Scene Investigation

In this module, you will explore methodologies involved in investigating specialist crime scenes, focusing on incidents such as fires, explosions, and other terrorism-related crimes. You will learn about and demonstrate an understanding of the forensic approaches, techniques, and legal considerations required when handling these types of scene. The completion of this module will further your understanding of practical applications of scene preservation, evidence collection, and inter-agency collaboration

Module code: FORE50383

Forensic Anthropology In The 21St Century

This module will focus on how the analysis of human remains can assist in the identification process. It will also focus upon Disaster Victim Identification (DVI) and the growing field of forensic humanitarianism. In Semester 1, you will learn about the techniques utilised in body identification and identification of pathology, trauma, and taphonomy. You will use a variety of osteological techniques to analyse human skeletal remains, construct a biological profile, and identify and interpret pathology, trauma, and taphonomy. In Semester 2, you will learn about DVI protocols and the value of forensic humanitarianism not only within forensic science, more society more broadly. You will learn about contemporary issues within these fields and how forensics can be used to overcome these challenges.

Module code: FORE50364

Chemical And Biological Interactions In Forensics

This module combines your knowledge of chemistry and biology along with your creative thinking to conside how we could analyse crime scenes in the future, find new ways to interpret biological evidence, and understand the interaction of chemicals with the human body. Explore the latest advancements in science as applied to forensics and think how we can use chemistry and biology together to enhance future practices.

Module code: FORE50360

Marks And Traces

Marks and traces are a key forms of evidence seen in criminal investigations. This very practical based module will provide you with the knowledge and skills to analyse a variety of evidence types using a range of techniques. This module will cover marks and traces such as fingerprints, footwear impressions, toolmarks, fibres and glass. You will explore their use in casework, understand the methods used to analyse samples and learn to interpret this evidence for the courts. You will learn to apply your skills to mock cases, in which you analyse samples and report results. The practicals and assessments are based on real-world workplace activities and provide you with the skills needed to be a forensic scientist/investigator.

Module code: FORE50367

Research Skills In Forensics

Unlock your full potential and enhance your research skills. You'll gain a deeper understanding of research within forensic science and learn how to conduct academic research with ease. With a strong focus on statistical quantitative methods, our module will equip you with the tools and knowledge you need to succeed in your Level 6 studies. Our expert team will guide you through the effective use of library and IT resources, helping you to retrieve and process information efficiently. By the end of the course, you'll be fully prepared to design a research project that will set you on the path to success. Not only will you develop valuable research skills, but you'll also be introduced to exciting research areas within the department that may inspire your future career path. Don't miss out on this opportunity to take your academic research to the next level.

Module code: FORE50382

Investigative Skills

Crime scene processing…there is more to it than ‘bagging’ evidence. This module will introduce you to forensic strategies and investigative skills that are applied to process crime scenes. You will learn the concept of forensic strategies, crime scene processing, imaging and management and, how to process evidence from complex scenarios. You will then put this theory into practice in a laboratory environment and at the ‘Crime Scene House’. The module will build on knowledge obtained from previous years of study, as well as providing you with techniques and skills that can be developed in your subsequent years of study. The skills and knowledge gained in this module can also be applied to future careers within a forensic investigation capacity.

Module code: FORE50366

Bodies Of Evidence

The process of DNA analysis starts at the crime scene with DNA collection (including anti-contamination procedures), DNA extraction, DNA interpretation and follows through to reporting the DNA evidence in context to the case.You will learn to identify body fluids at the crime scene through presumptive testing and an awareness of the availability of confirmatory tests; you will gain an awareness of the types of blood spatter patterns at a crime scene, and how to interpret these patterns and relate them to the investigation, including scene reconstruction using 'stringing' techniques and pattern re-enactment.You will gain an appreciation of related biological analyses such as forensic entomology, hair analysis and garment analysis. Specific case studies will be used where physical evidence and injuries such as wounds, burns and bite mark impressions can aid an investigation.

Module code: FORE50363

Forensic Research Project

You will devise, plan, execute and report on a substantial piece of independent research work in forensics. The topic will be selected from a list of research projects or you can design your own topic. It will normally include experimental work or fieldwork. The module will allow you to develop skills in defending your work through a viva-voce examination. You will need to select, deploy and adapt techniques, critically interpret and evaluate data, and present your findings both in writing and orally. As part of the viva voce examination you will be expected to give a concise verbal summary of your project, its findings and the significance of the research.

Module code: FORE60369

Expert Witness And The Legal System

In this module you will gain an understanding of the England and Wales legal system, with a particular focus on the role of the forensic scientist within this system. You will gain experience of what it is like to be in a court of law and the roles and responsibilities of an Expert Witness. You will also understand the governance and regulations surrounding the production of expert witness statements and be able to produce expert witness statements yourself. This includes an understanding of Court of Appeal rulings and their impact on expert witness evidence and testimony. You will also gain a greater understanding and appreciation of how probability is used in a court of law and pertaining to the criminal investigation. You will gain an understanding of Bayes Theorem and Case Assessment and Interpretation and will gain practical experience of applying these principles in a range of case studies. This will include learning how to find appropriate published studies, as well as how to design your own experimental study to test an hypothesis/competing pair of hypotheses.

Module code: FORE60367

Collection And Analysis Of Scene Evidence

This module will put into practice the knowledge and skills you have developed in earlier modules and enables you to experience all aspects of the ‘crime scene to court’ process.Working as a small team, you will go to the crime scene house and, wearing full personal protective equipment, process a range of different mock crime scenes, collecting all the relevant evidence and documenting your actions. You will also analyse the evidence collected in those scenes using the appropriate laboratory equipment and writing scientific reports on the outcomes. For your final assessment, as well as a scientific report you will also create a court report which you will then be cross examined on in a mock court setting.

Module code: FORE60366

Techniques In The Identification Of Human Remains

This module will provide you with advanced theory and knowledge of techniques that are involved in human identification. It will also explore the issues and challenges faced within forensic humanitarianism, and how identification techniques are employed within this specialism. The module will specialise in: - Victim identification, the methods used to identify the dead, and the problems encountered in human identification; - Human identification protocols in mass disaster environments; - The issues and challenges within forensic humanitarianism from a family, researcher, and practitioner perspective. The module will allow you to develop your understanding of advanced forensic techniques, while simultaneously considering the ethical and moral dilemmas faced by researchers and practitioners. As well as acquiring knowledge of specialised techniques, you will made aware of current research and potential future developments in forensic science and forensic humanitarianism.

Module code: FORE60374

Modern Forensics

In this module you will discuss new and emerging technologies and concepts in forensic science and forensic investigation. All sessions will be interactive, with the opportunity to discuss your ideas with academic staff and experts from the field You will attend and participate in a modern forensics conference at the university, where you will present your knowledge of a new and emerging technology or concept in forensics and to present your ideas for the future of the discipline. You will also be assessed on your abstract, proposal and biography, which will form part of the conference proceedings.

Module code: FORE60372

Intelligence Led Policing And Major Crime Investigation

Intelligence Led Policing and Major Crime Investigation is an optional module which is taught in Semester 1. Students will examine the National Intelligence Model (NIM) which is the foundation upon which policing is based. Students will explore the NIM including the requirement of strategic Intelligence development linked to problem oriented policing and the use of Intelligence functions in Major Crime Investigations. The use of covert and overt techniques of investigation will be examined together with the links to partnership working. Scrutiny of major crime incidents including murder and manslaughter as well as the role of the Home Office Live Major Enquiry System (HOLMES) will be conducted. Students will consider aspects of the Murder Investigation Manual which forms national guidance for Major Crime Investigation. The use of expert witnesses and specialist services together with an examination of policies and procedures and the use of the media in Critical and Major Incidents will be undertaken.

Module code: FORE60370

Forensic Field School

Gain practical experience of real-world casework and research. This module will give you the opportunity to put into practice the skills you have learnt during your degree program. You will be invited to join active forensic investigators from the School to carry out fieldwork one of their important research projects. You will gain practical experience of the wide range of methodologies used to investigate different crime scenes. Taught by specialists in their field, you will use state of the art technologies. This module represents an important step in your development towards a career in forensics.

Module code: FORE60368

Academic Skills For Forensics

Success in forensics requires more than subject knowledge — it demands strong academic skills, confident communication, and an awareness of professional expectations. This module introduces the core tools you need to succeed at university while beginning to shape your future career in the forensic and criminal justice sectors.You’ll develop essential academic skills such as literature searching, referencing, report writing, and effective use of library resources, alongside practical IT skills including Microsoft Word and Excel. You’ll also be introduced to research, statistics, and real-world case studies that place these skills in a forensic context.The module also encourages you to reflect on how you learn and how you perform in professional environments. Through guest speakers, careers sessions, volunteering opportunities, and participation in events such as GradEx, you’ll gain insight into potential career pathways and begin planning your own.By the end of the module, you’ll have a clearer understanding of the skills required in forensics — and how to develop your own.

Module code: FORE43373

Crime Scene Investigation

Do you want to know more about what goes on at a crime scene after the Police take control? During this module will gain a fundamental understanding of crime scene processing. You will practise digital photography, utilising our Crime Scene facility to give you a ‘real world’ setting to develop your skills. Alongside which we will give you the knowledge and skills you need to be able to protect a scene and fully document it through sketching, measuring and scene logs in addition to the photography. You will also be introduced to the collection and appropriate methods of packaging for items of evidence and the key aspects of quality assurance within investigations. All of these skills will provide an excellent basis for a potential future career as a Crime Scene Investigator.

Module code: FORE43375

Core Skills In Digital And Multimedia Evidence

You will gain hands-on expertise in acquiring, analysing and presenting digital evidence from mobile phones, computers, CCTV and more. This module covers image, video, audio and 2D/3D forensic graphics creation adhering to national forensic guidelines. During the module you will explore emerging technologies shaping the industry. You will learn using professional software and be taught by industry experts; staff and external speakers to prepare courtroom-ready digital evidence.

Module code: FORE43374

Fundamental Laboratory Techniques In Forensic Investigations

In this module you will be introduced to a range of scientific techniques used within Forensic Investigations. This will include criminalistics methods and analysis relating to a variety of Forensic chemical and Forensic biology evidence. You will learn the theory, which you will then put into practice within a laboratory setting, gaining experience of interpreting experimental data in hands on and supportive tutorials. As such this module will provide you with fundamental knowledge and key skills you will also utilise in other modules and as an introductory module, knowledge and skills you will further develop in your subsequent years of study.

Module code: FORE43376

Enhanced Crime Scene Investigation

In this module you will develop practical skills in securing, preserving and managing crime scenes, with emphasis on risk assessment, professionalism and evidence integrity. You will learn the role of crime scene investigators within investigative teams, including statement taking, disclosure and court-ready documentation.You will learn about complex and multi-agency scenes, alongside advanced forensic techniques such as 3D scanning, photogrammetry, imaging and collision investigation. You will explore emerging tools including drones and VR. You will also build your confidence in presenting evidence while critically evaluating new technology and legislation in contemporary forensic practice.

Module code: FORE50386

Intermediate Techniques In Digital & Multimedia Evidence

Go beyond basic digital investigations and learn how to uncover the truth hidden in varied and complex technology, opening up further career and research opportunities. This module takes your digital investigation skills further, exploring how evidence is recovered from the internet, cloud platforms, including advanced mobile analysis and cell site data. You’ll learn how to examine cutting-edge tech such as drones, covert devices and vehicles, and apply inventive techniques to enhance images, video and audio for investigations. Along the way you will establish report writing skills for digital evidence, using the UK MG22 Streamlined Forensic Report (SFR) standards. You will also develop knowledge outside of traditional law enforcement uses to discover how digital forensics supports cyber incident response and defence examinations in the real world.

Module code: FORE50389

Research Skills For Forensics

Ready to take your forensic skills to the next level? This module gives you the tools to become a confident researcher and problem-solver in the world of criminal justice. You’ll discover what research really means and how it drives innovation in forensic science, while exploring cutting-edge topics like the role of AI in investigations.From designing impactful projects to critiquing literature and planning as part of a team, you’ll learn how to turn ideas into action. We’ll guide you through creating a research proposal, carrying out your study, handling and analysing data, and tackling essential considerations like ethics and risk assessments.Finally, the module teaches you how to present your findings clearly and share your research with both specialist and wider audiences. By the end of this module, you won’t just understand research—you’ll know how to make it matter.

Module code: FORE50390

Forensic Application Of Laboratory Techniques

This module builds upon the practical laboratory skills developed at Level 4 and focuses on the examination and interpretation of forensic laboratory evidence within an investigative context. Using a mock major incident scenario, you will explore how a range of forensic techniques contribute to understanding events at a crime scene and guide investigative decision-making.Through engagement with laboratory-based activities and case-driven analysis, you will develop the ability to interpret forensic findings, evaluate their evidential value, and understand their limitations. Practical elements include fingerprint identification, forensic anthropology, drug analysis, trace evidence examination, and bloodstain pattern analysis.

Module code: FORE50387

Criminal Justice And Forensic Science Industrial Placement

Module code: FOREP0001

Complex And Specialist Crime Scene Investigation

Would you like to get a deeper understanding of what complex and specialist crime are? In this module we’ll present you with a variety of different crime scene types to give you the knowledge needed to approach them and develop a forensic strategy. Bringing to bear all of the skill you’ve developed across your degree, you will get hands on experience of processing a complex scene and analysing some associated evidence. From this you’ll use current guidance to create an expert witness report and present this in a mock court case under cross examination.

Module code: FORE60393

Management Of Digital And Multimedia Evidence

Experience how real cases are built, managed, and delivered. This module challenges you to apply your Level 4 and 5 skills within large-scale, realistic simulations that mirror professional practice. You’ll collaborate across disciplines, manage digital evidence strategically, and make decisions under operational pressure. Working across civil, defence, and major crime contexts, you’ll gain decision-making and leadership experience employers look for in digital forensics and investigative careers, while further building your digital investigation skills.

Module code: FORE60394

Applied Research And Professional Practice

You know how to do your dream job, but how do you get it? This module will bring together all the knowledge and skills you have learnt during your degree and help you package them together and present yourself ready for the world of work. In the competitive world of employment, there are many challenges. This module will provide you with the skills and knowledge to not only navigate these challenges but to be a success in whatever you choose to do; continuing your studies, working in the criminal justice system (or other sector), undertaking research or setting up your own business.Within this module, you will have the opportunity to undertake a research or technical project or participate in a field school. Each option will allow you to have ownership regarding the work undertaken, giving the opportunity to build your research and professional skills, whilst being supported by the academics within the department.You will learn how to stand out from the crowd during job applications and interviews, and this module will provide you with tangible relevant evidence after completing a simulated job application and assessment centre.This module will provide you with creative strategies and an effective roadmap to success for today’s dynamic and exciting work and research environments.

Module code: FORE60389

Analysis Of Forensic Evidence From Specialist Crime Scenes

This module introduces you to the analysis of forensic evidence beyond conventional crime scene investigation, focusing on specialist crime scene types such as wildlife crime, Disaster Victim Identification (DVI), and fire investigation. You will develop your knowledge and understanding of the types of evidence that are typically recovered from specialist crime scene environments and the impact of the scene environment on typical forensic evidence types. For example, whether fingerprints can be recovered from fire scenes or how to identify species based on the microscopic analysis of hairs taken from wildlife crime scenes.

Module code: FORE60392